{"id":563,"date":"2022-12-01T12:02:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-01T11:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/?p=563"},"modified":"2024-06-05T12:11:09","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T10:11:09","slug":"lang-lebe-die-kroete-jiang-zemin-in-chinas-pop-kultur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/2022\/12\/01\/lang-lebe-die-kroete-jiang-zemin-in-chinas-pop-kultur\/","title":{"rendered":"Long live the toad: Jiang Zemin in China&#039;s pop culture"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Long live the toad: Jiang Zemin in China&#039;s pop culture<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/jiang-meme-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-564\" style=\"width:649px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jiang Zemin enjoys cult status among China&#039;s youth. In part because of this English sentence.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In recent years, Jiang Zemin has achieved cult status, especially among China&#039;s young internet users. The toad, as they affectionately call him, represents a self-ironic, cosmopolitan China that was lost under his successors Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/@FPeltsch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"mailto:fabian.peltsch@extern.table.media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In China\u2019s social media world, Jiang Zemin has <strong>Cult status<\/strong> Thousands of stickers, GIFs and memes with the former head of state&#039;s likeness are circulating on WeChat and other channels: Jiang yawning, grinning mischievously, playing the flute like a Pied Piper or detonating a nuclear bomb with just the touch of a finger. Even the most ridiculous of them are not censored, on the contrary. <strong>In China, Jiang Zemin is an important part of pop culture.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/table.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Meme-Jiang.png\" alt=\"Pop-Kultur: In Chinas Internetsph\u00e4re wurde Jiang Zemin in tausenden GIFs und Memes verewigt.\" class=\"wp-image-308499\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In China&#039;s internet sphere, Jiang Zemin has been immortalized in thousands of GIFs and memes.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The two nicknames that young Internet users in particular have given him oscillate between admiration and affectionate mockery: Jiang Zemin, \u201cthe elder\u201d \u957f\u8005 or, because of supposed external similarities, simply \u86e4, <strong>&quot;the toad&quot;<\/strong>. A name has even been established for the Jiang worship on China&#039;s Internet: \u819c\u86e4 \u2013 &quot;<strong>Toad worship<\/strong>&quot;The toad fans \u86e4\u4e1d or toad magicians &quot;\u819c\u6cd5\u5e08&quot;, as they also call themselves, are considered to be an elite circle: They are patriotic, well-versed in the recent history and foreign policy of the People&#039;s Republic. At the same time, they are not blind supporters of everything the party does. The comic exaggeration of Jiang Zemin can thus also be seen as <strong>ironic breaking of the political personality cult<\/strong> which is experiencing a rebirth under Xi Jinping.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-der-ruppige-opa-im-rampenlicht\">The gruff grandpa in the spotlight<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Jiang&#039;s political legacy plays no important role in the toad worship. For the predominantly young fans, who only experienced his reign as children, Jiang&#039;s sometimes gruff and sometimes jovial style evokes <strong>a diffuse nostalgia for a somehow more relaxed China<\/strong> Jiang is the indestructible grandfather who, without batting an eyelid, comments on the food at the Spring Festival with dry humor or bursts into loud laughter when his granddaughter shows off her new hairstyle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In real life, Jiang never shied away from making a big impression. He was not afraid to improvise in front of the eyes of the world. On a trip to the USA in 1997 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1yQ5OxOXyi4\">he played \u201cAloha Hawaii\u201d on a local instrument in Honolulu<\/a>During a state visit to France in 1999, he dared to dance with the then First Lady Bernadette Chirac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jiang&#039;s successors remain colorless<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In contrast to Jiang, Xi Jinping&#039;s every appearance is planned down to the last detail. The last thing China&#039;s strongman wants is to publicly expose himself, like <a href=\"https:\/\/table.media\/china\/standpunkt\/die-angst-des-tormanns-xi-vor-freien-fragen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jonny Erling aptly wrote in his column on China.Table a few weeks ago<\/a><strong>. Jiang&#039;s successors can therefore only appear colourless in the eyes of Jiang&#039;s admirers<\/strong>If Jiang Zemin had been escorted out of the party congress this year as undignified as Hu, the outcry in China would certainly have been much greater.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/table.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/jiang-meme2-807x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Pop-Kultur: Jiang Zemins Fans halten seinen Nachfolger Hu Jintao f\u00fcr durchweg farblos, wie dieses Meme zeigt.\" class=\"wp-image-308511\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jiang Zemin&#039;s fans consider his successor Hu Jintao to be completely colorless, as this meme shows.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For his fans<strong> Jiang also represented a certain cosmopolitanism<\/strong>, which was lost under his successors. The widely travelled leader gave interviews to foreign journalists and sometimes even spoke English. In a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1tNMH2M_jJ0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">interview<\/a> In 2000, Jiang quoted from Abraham Lincoln&#039;s Gettysburg Address in an interview with the US star reporter Mike Wallace. Jiang&#039;s self-confident approach to the press is generally admired in China. For example, he once dismissed the well-known Hong Kong journalist Sharon Cheung in English with the words, d<strong>The press in the former crown colony is \u201ctoo young, too simple, sometimes naive\u201d<\/strong>. This sentence has become a catchphrase not only among toad worshippers to discredit someone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/table.media\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screenshot-2022-11-30-at-15.56.46.png\" alt=\"Brille Jiang Zemin\" class=\"wp-image-308707\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, after his death on Wednesday, the Chinese are mourning as expected by <strong>Memes<\/strong> share. One shows the <strong>square glasses<\/strong> of the deceased, including a quote from him that is often used in messengers when one wants to give wise advice to friends: <strong>\u4e00\u70b9\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c \u2013 \u201cA little bit of life experience\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In recent years, Jiang Zemin has achieved cult status, especially among China&#039;s young internet users. The toad, as they affectionately call him, represents a self-ironic, cosmopolitan China that was lost under his successors Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping.<\/p>\n<p>(Published by China.Table)<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-china"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=563"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":566,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/563\/revisions\/566"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fabianpeltsch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}